/**
 * ============================================================================
 * WJCGF CUSTOM THEME STYLESHEET
 * Journal: World Journal of Corporate Governance and Finance (WJCGF)
 * Domain: wjcgf.com
 *
 * Official Brand Color Palette:
 * - Primary Navy:    #171F5C
 * - Deep Blue:       #202A78
 * - Royal Indigo:    #303A9F
 * - Soft Periwinkle: #7C83C2
 * - Light Lavender:  #E8EAF7
 * - Accent (Red):    #B81D24
 * - White:           #FFFFFF
 * - Text Dark:       #151A35
 * ============================================================================
 */

/* =========================================================
   1. CSS VARIABLES & THEME TOKENS
   ========================================================= */
:root {
  --wjcgf-primary-navy: #171F5C;
  --wjcgf-deep-blue: #202A78;
  --wjcgf-royal-indigo: #303A9F;
  --wjcgf-royal-indigo-hover: #171F5C;
  --wjcgf-periwinkle: #7C83C2;
  --wjcgf-lavender: #E8EAF7;
  --wjcgf-accent: #B81D24;
  --wjcgf-accent-hover: #9E161C;
  --wjcgf-white: #FFFFFF;
  --wjcgf-text-dark: #151A35;
  --wjcgf-text-body: #151A35;
  --wjcgf-text-muted: #5A6282;

  --wjcgf-surface: #F8FAFC;
  --wjcgf-surface-alt: #E8EAF7;
  --wjcgf-border: #CBD5E1;
  --wjcgf-border-subtle: #E2E8F0;

  --wjcgf-font-sans: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
  --wjcgf-font-body: 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;

  --wjcgf-radius-sm: 6px;
  --wjcgf-radius-md: 12px;
  --wjcgf-radius-lg: 18px;
  --wjcgf-radius-pill: 9999px;

  --wjcgf-shadow-card: 0 4px 20px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.08);
  --wjcgf-shadow-elevated: 0 10px 30px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.14);
}

/* =========================================================
   2. GLOBAL RESET & BASE TYPOGRAPHY
   ========================================================= */
body.wjcgf_theme,
body {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-body) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-body) !important;
  background-color: var(--wjcgf-surface) !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  line-height: 1.6 !important;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important;
}

.pkp_structure_page {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  overflow-x: hidden !important;
  min-height: 100vh !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   3. UNIFIED HEADER & HERO CONTAINER (With Crossfading Carousel)
   ========================================================= */
.wjcgf_header_hero_wrapper {
  position: relative !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  background-color: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  z-index: 9999 !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_slider_wrap {
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: 100% !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  z-index: 1 !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_slide {
  position: absolute !important;
  top: -5% !important;
  left: -5% !important;
  width: 110% !important;
  height: 110% !important;
  background-position: center center !important;
  background-repeat: no-repeat !important;
  background-size: cover !important;
  opacity: 0 !important;
  transform: scale(1) !important;
  transition: opacity 0.8s ease-in-out, transform 3.5s cubic-bezier(0.25, 1, 0.5, 1) !important;
  will-change: opacity, transform !important;
}

.wjcgf_slide_1 {
  background-image: url('https://images.pexels.com/photos/936137/pexels-photo-936137.jpeg') !important;
}

.wjcgf_slide_2 {
  background-image: url('https://images.pexels.com/photos/6801682/pexels-photo-6801682.jpeg') !important;
}

.wjcgf_slide_3 {
  background-image: url('https://images.pexels.com/photos/6120177/pexels-photo-6120177.jpeg') !important;
}

.wjcgf_slide_4 {
  background-image: url('https://images.pexels.com/photos/7433852/pexels-photo-7433852.jpeg') !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_slide.active {
  opacity: 1 !important;
  transform: scale(1.12) !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_slider_overlay {
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: 100% !important;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.68) 0%, rgba(32, 42, 120, 0.48) 45%, rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.76) 100%),
    repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent, transparent 2px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 2px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 4px) !important;
  z-index: 2 !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
}

/* Ensure contents sit in front of the animated background slider */
.wjcgf_top_utility_bar,
.wjcgf_floating_header_wrap,
.wjcgf_hero_body_section {
  position: relative !important;
  z-index: 3 !important;
}

/* Top Utility Bar */
.wjcgf_top_utility_bar {
  background: rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.70) !important;
  backdrop-filter: blur(6px) !important;
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px) !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.25) !important;
  padding: 10px 0 !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.wjcgf_top_utility_container {
  max-width: 1400px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 32px !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Journal Brand in Top Left (Dynamic Logo Support) */
.wjcgf_top_left {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
}

.wjcgf_top_brand_link {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 14px !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
}

.wjcgf_site_logo {
  max-height: 52px !important;
  max-width: 220px !important;
  width: auto !important;
  height: auto !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
  display: block !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)) !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_site_logo:hover {
  transform: scale(1.02) !important;
}

.wjcgf_brand_text_wrap {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
}

.wjcgf_brand_title_main {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 19px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
}

.wjcgf_brand_title_sub {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle) !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  margin-top: 2px !important;
}

/* Right Utility Links */
.wjcgf_top_right {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
}

.wjcgf_user_links {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 22px !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_user_links li {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  display: inline-block !important;
}

.wjcgf_user_links li a {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  font-weight: 500 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  transition: color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_user_links li a:hover {
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   4. MAIN HEADER NAVIGATION (Strict Override of OJS Blue Bar)
   ========================================================= */
header.pkp_structure_head.wjcgf_floating_header_wrap,
header.pkp_structure_head {
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  border: none !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  position: relative !important;
  z-index: 9999 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1400px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 16px 32px 10px 32px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

.wjcgf_nav_bar_inner {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

/* Strict Removal of Any OJS Default Blue Background Strip */
.pkp_site_nav_menu.wjcgf_site_nav_menu,
.pkp_site_nav_menu,
.wjcgf_site_nav_menu,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper.wjcgf_nav_wrap,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.wjcgf_nav_wrap,
.pkp_navigation_primary.wjcgf_navigation_primary,
.pkp_navigation_primary,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary,
#navigationPrimary,
#navigationPrimaryWrapper {
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  border: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  float: none !important;
  width: auto !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary.wjcgf_navigation_primary,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary,
.pkp_navigation_primary {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 28px !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li {
  position: relative !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  float: none !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  z-index: 99999 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:focus-within,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li:focus-within {
  z-index: 999999 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>a,
.pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup],
.wjcgf_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup] {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 6px !important;
  padding: 6px 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 15.5px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  border: none !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  transition: color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:after,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[aria-haspopup]:after,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>a[aria-haspopup]:after {
  content: "" !important;
  display: inline-block !important;
  width: 0 !important;
  height: 0 !important;
  margin-left: 6px !important;
  margin-top: 1px !important;
  border-top: 4px solid #FFFFFF !important;
  border-right: 4px solid transparent !important;
  border-left: 4px solid transparent !important;
  border-bottom: 0 !important;
  vertical-align: middle !important;
  position: static !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover>a[aria-haspopup]:after,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li:hover>a[aria-haspopup]:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover[aria-haspopup]:after,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>a:hover[aria-haspopup]:after {
  border-top-color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li.active>a,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li.active>a {
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
}

/* Dropdown Submenus */
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>ul,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul {
  position: absolute !important;
  top: 100% !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  min-width: 220px !important;
  background-color: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.3) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.6) !important;
  padding: 8px 0 !important;
  margin: 6px 0 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  opacity: 0 !important;
  visibility: hidden !important;
  transform: translateY(10px) !important;
  transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
  z-index: 999999 !important;
  pointer-events: auto !important;
}

.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li:hover>ul,
.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li:focus-within>ul,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover>ul,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li:focus-within>ul {
  opacity: 1 !important;
  visibility: visible !important;
  transform: translateY(0) !important;
}

.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>ul>li>a,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul>li>a {
  display: block !important;
  padding: 9px 18px !important;
  color: #E2E8F0 !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 500 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: all 0.15s ease !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}

.wjcgf_navigation_primary>li>ul>li>a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>ul>li>a:hover {
  background-color: rgba(184, 29, 36, 0.12) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  padding-left: 22px !important;
}

/* Right: SUBMIT YOUR PAPER Button (Accent Brand Red) */
.wjcgf_header_right {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 100px !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_submit_paper_btn {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.6px !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
  padding: 10px 24px !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(184, 29, 36, 0.35) !important;
  transition: all 0.25s ease !important;
  border: none !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
}

.wjcgf_submit_paper_btn:hover {
  background: var(--wjcgf-accent-hover) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(184, 29, 36, 0.5) !important;
}

/* Mobile Hamburger Toggle */
.wjcgf_nav_toggle {
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
  border: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.35);
  border-radius: 8px;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0;
  transition: background 0.2s ease;
}

.wjcgf_nav_toggle:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}

.wjcgf_toggle_bar {
  width: 22px;
  height: 2.5px;
  background-color: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

/* Mobile Drawer */
.wjcgf_mobile_drawer {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: -320px;
  width: 300px;
  max-width: 85vw;
  height: 100vh;
  background-color: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy);
  background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) 0%, var(--wjcgf-deep-blue) 100%);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  z-index: 99999;
  box-shadow: -5px 0 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  transition: right 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow-y: auto;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_drawer.is_open {
  right: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  background: rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.7);
  backdrop-filter: blur(3px);
  z-index: 99998;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_backdrop.is_open {
  opacity: 1 !important;
  visibility: visible !important;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_drawer_header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 18px 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.2);
}

.wjcgf_drawer_title {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans);
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent);
}

.wjcgf_drawer_close {
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_drawer_content {
  padding: 20px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_primary_nav {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_primary_nav li a {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_primary_nav li a:hover {
  background: rgba(214, 168, 79, 0.15);
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent);
}

.wjcgf_mobile_drawer_actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-top: 10px;
  padding-top: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.2);
}

.wjcgf_submit_mobile {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_user_links {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_user_links a {
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 6px 12px;
}

.wjcgf_mobile_user_links a:hover {
  color: #FFFFFF;
}

/* =========================================================
   5. HERO SECTION & INTEGRATED SEARCH BAR
   ========================================================= */
.wjcgf_hero_body_section {
  width: 100% !important;
  padding: 40px 0 64px 0 !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_main_container {
  max-width: 1400px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 32px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_content_wrap {
  max-width: 860px !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  align-items: flex-start !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_issn_tag {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 26px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  margin-bottom: 14px !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_title {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 50px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.8px !important;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_desc {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 16.5px !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92) !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
  margin: 0 0 32px 0 !important;
  max-width: 700px !important;
}

.wjcgf_hero_search_box {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 820px !important;
  margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_search_form {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  background: #FFFFFF !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  padding: 4px 6px 4px 22px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.4) !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  width: 100% !important;
}

.wjcgf_search_input_wrap {
  flex: 1 1 auto !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
}

.wjcgf_search_input {
  width: 100% !important;
  border: none !important;
  outline: none !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
  padding: 12px 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.wjcgf_search_submit_btn {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.6px !important;
  padding: 12px 32px !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  border: none !important;
  cursor: pointer !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  transition: background 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_search_submit_btn:hover {
  background: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
  transform: scale(1.02) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   6. HIGHLIGHTS & BADGES BAR
   ========================================================= */
.wjcgf_features_bar_section {
  width: 100% !important;
  background-color: #FFFFFF !important;
  background: #FFFFFF !important;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  padding: 18px 0 !important;
  position: relative !important;
  z-index: 5 !important;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.04) !important;
}

.wjcgf_features_bar_container {
  max-width: 1400px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 32px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  gap: 24px !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
}

.wjcgf_features_trio {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
  gap: 24px !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  width: 100% !important;
}

.wjcgf_badge_card {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 14px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-surface) !important;
  padding: 12px 20px !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  flex: 1 1 calc(33.333% - 16px) !important;
  min-width: 250px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_badge_card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.06) !important;
}

.wjcgf_badge_icon {
  width: 40px !important;
  height: 40px !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_icon_accent,
.wjcgf_icon_gold,
.wjcgf_icon_red {
  background: rgba(184, 29, 36, 0.12) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
}

.wjcgf_icon_royal {
  background: rgba(48, 58, 159, 0.12) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
}

.wjcgf_icon_navy {
  background: rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.12) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
}

.wjcgf_badge_info h4 {
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

.wjcgf_badge_info p {
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 12.5px !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-muted) !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   7. MAIN CONTENT AREA & CARDS (Expansive & Responsive)
   ========================================================= */
.pkp_structure_content {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1600px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 28px 24px 56px 24px !important;
  display: flex !important;
  gap: 28px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  align-items: flex-start !important;
  position: relative !important;
}

/* Strictly Remove Any OJS Default Pseudo-Element Vertical Lines */
.pkp_structure_main:before,
.pkp_structure_main:after,
.pkp_structure_main::before,
.pkp_structure_main::after,
.pkp_structure_sidebar:before,
.pkp_structure_sidebar:after,
.pkp_structure_sidebar::before,
.pkp_structure_sidebar::after,
.pkp_structure_content:before,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_content::before,
.pkp_structure_content::after,
.pkp_structure_page:before,
.pkp_structure_page:after,
.pkp_structure_page::before,
.pkp_structure_page::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
  width: 0 !important;
  height: 0 !important;
  border: none !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  position: static !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
  flex: 1 1 0% !important;
  min-width: 0 !important;
  width: auto !important;
  float: none !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  position: relative !important;
  border: none !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  flex: 0 0 350px !important;
  width: 350px !important;
  max-width: 360px !important;
  min-width: 280px !important;
  float: none !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  border: none !important;
}

.wjcgf_about_card,
.wjcgf_announcements_card,
.wjcgf_current_issue_card,
.page,
.page_issue,
.page_about,
.page_contact,
.page_submissions,
.page_editorial_team,
.page_archives,
.page_article {
  background: #FFFFFF !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-md) !important;
  padding: 24px 26px !important;
  margin-bottom: 20px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--wjcgf-shadow-card) !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  width: 100% !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
  margin: 0 0 20px 0 !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-muted) !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
}

.page_title,
h1.page_title,
.page h1,
.page_issue h1,
.page_archives h1 {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 26px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
  margin: 0 0 18px 0 !important;
  padding-bottom: 10px !important;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #F1F5F9 !important;
}

.wjcgf_section_header {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  margin-bottom: 16px !important;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #F1F5F9 !important;
  padding-bottom: 10px !important;
}

.wjcgf_section_bar {
  width: 5px !important;
  height: 24px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
}

.wjcgf_section_header h2 {
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 22px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
}

.wjcgf_issue_badge {
  margin-left: auto !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-lavender) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  padding: 4px 12px !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.wjcgf_editorial_body {
  font-size: 15px !important;
  color: #334155 !important;
  line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

.wjcgf_editorial_body p {
  margin-bottom: 16px !important;
}

.wjcgf_outline_btn {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  padding: 10px 20px !important;
  background: #FFFFFF !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
  margin-top: 16px !important;
}

.wjcgf_outline_btn:hover {
  background: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.pkp_block {
  background: #FFFFFF !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-md) !important;
  padding: 20px 22px !important;
  margin-bottom: 24px !important;
  box-shadow: var(--wjcgf-shadow-card) !important;
}

.pkp_block .title {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 17px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #F1F5F9 !important;
  padding-bottom: 10px !important;
  margin-bottom: 14px !important;
}

/* Sidebar Homepage Image & Issue Cover Card */
.wjcgf_sidebar_cover_card {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  width: 100% !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_cover_img {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
  border-radius: 8px !important;
  display: block !important;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.12) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--wjcgf-border-subtle) !important;
  object-fit: cover !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_cover_img:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_issue_meta {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_issue_title {
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-text-dark) !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_issue_btn {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  gap: 6px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-royal-indigo) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  padding: 8px 16px !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
}

.wjcgf_sidebar_issue_btn:hover {
  background: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   8. FOOTER STYLING (Executive 4-Column Academic Design)
   ========================================================= */
.wjcgf_footer_wrap {
  background-color: var(--wjcgf-primary-navy) !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  margin-top: 48px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  box-shadow: 0 -8px 24px rgba(23, 31, 92, 0.25) !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_container {
  max-width: 1400px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 52px 32px 28px 32px !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* 4-Column Responsive Grid */
.wjcgf_footer_grid {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1.1fr 1.2fr !important;
  gap: 36px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  text-align: left !important;
  margin-bottom: 32px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_col {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 16px !important;
}

/* Brand Column */
.wjcgf_footer_brand_header {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 14px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_logo_icon {
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)) !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_brand_titles {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_brand_abbr {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 20px !important;
  font-weight: 900 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.3px !important;
  line-height: 1.1 !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_brand_full {
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle) !important;
  letter-spacing: 0.2px !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
  margin-top: 3px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_tagline {
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  line-height: 1.65 !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82) !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_issn_chips {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  margin-top: 2px !important;
}

.wjcgf_issn_chip {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 7px !important;
  background: rgba(232, 234, 247, 0.08) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.32) !important;
  padding: 5px 12px !important;
  border-radius: var(--wjcgf-radius-pill) !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
}

.wjcgf_chip_bullet {
  width: 6px !important;
  height: 6px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

/* Headings */
.wjcgf_footer_heading {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  margin-bottom: 2px !important;
}

.wjcgf_heading_bar {
  width: 4px !important;
  height: 18px !important;
  background: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  border-radius: 2px !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_heading h4 {
  margin: 0 !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  font-size: 16px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.2px !important;
}

/* Nav Lists */
.wjcgf_footer_nav_list {
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 10px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_nav_list li {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_nav_list li a {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 8px !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 13.5px !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_nav_list li a svg {
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  opacity: 0.8 !important;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_nav_list li a:hover {
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  transform: translateX(3px) !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_nav_list li a:hover svg {
  opacity: 1 !important;
  transform: translateX(2px) !important;
}

/* Standards Feature Badges */
.wjcgf_footer_features_box {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 10px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_mini_badge {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  background: rgba(32, 42, 120, 0.45) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(124, 131, 194, 0.22) !important;
  padding: 10px 14px !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_mini_badge:hover {
  background: rgba(32, 42, 120, 0.75) !important;
  border-color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
}

.wjcgf_fbadge_icon {
  width: 32px !important;
  height: 32px !important;
  border-radius: 50% !important;
  background: rgba(184, 29, 36, 0.2) !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.wjcgf_fbadge_text {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 1px !important;
}

.wjcgf_fbadge_text strong {
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  font-family: var(--wjcgf-font-sans) !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

.wjcgf_fbadge_text span {
  font-size: 11.5px !important;
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle) !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

/* Custom Page Footer */
.wjcgf_custom_page_footer {
  width: 100% !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.6 !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82) !important;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
  padding: 16px 0 !important;
  margin-top: 8px !important;
}

/* Bottom Sub-Bar */
.wjcgf_footer_bottom_bar {
  width: 100% !important;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
  padding-top: 22px !important;
  margin-top: 8px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_bottom_inner {
  display: flex !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 16px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  text-align: left !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_copy_text {
  font-size: 13px !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72) !important;
  line-height: 1.5 !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_copy_text a {
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle) !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_bottom_links {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_bottom_links a {
  color: var(--wjcgf-periwinkle) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.wjcgf_footer_bottom_links a:hover {
  color: var(--wjcgf-accent) !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.wjcgf_sep {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer,
a.pkp_brand_footer {
  display: none !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   9. RESPONSIVE MEDIA QUERIES (All Devices)
   ========================================================= */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .wjcgf_site_nav_menu {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_nav_toggle {
    display: flex !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_top_utility_container,
  header.pkp_structure_head {
    padding-left: 20px !important;
    padding-right: 20px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    padding: 20px 16px 36px 16px !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main {
    width: 100% !important;
    flex: 1 1 100% !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    flex: 1 1 100% !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_about_card,
  .wjcgf_announcements_card,
  .wjcgf_current_issue_card,
  .page,
  .page_issue,
  .page_about,
  .page_contact,
  .page_submissions,
  .page_editorial_team,
  .page_archives,
  .page_article {
    padding: 20px 22px !important;
    margin-bottom: 18px !important;
  }

  .pkp_block {
    padding: 16px 18px !important;
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_footer_grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .wjcgf_top_right {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_title {
    font-size: 32px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_issn_tag {
    font-size: 20px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_desc {
    font-size: 14.5px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_body_section {
    padding: 24px 0 44px 0 !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_main_container {
    padding: 0 20px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_features_bar_container {
    padding: 0 16px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_badge_card {
    flex: 1 1 100% !important;
    min-width: 100% !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_form {
    padding: 3px 4px 3px 16px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_submit_btn {
    padding: 10px 20px !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content {
    padding: 16px 12px 32px 12px !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_footer_container {
    padding: 36px 20px 24px 20px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_footer_grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_footer_bottom_inner {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_footer_bottom_links {
    justify-content: center !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_about_card,
  .wjcgf_announcements_card,
  .wjcgf_current_issue_card,
  .page,
  .page_issue,
  .page_about,
  .page_contact,
  .page_submissions,
  .page_editorial_team,
  .page_archives,
  .page_article {
    padding: 18px 16px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
  }

  .pkp_block {
    padding: 14px 16px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .wjcgf_search_form {
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    border-radius: 9999px !important;
    padding: 3px 4px 3px 14px !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_input_wrap {
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: auto !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_input {
    font-size: 13px !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_submit_btn {
    width: auto !important;
    padding: 9px 16px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    border-radius: 9999px !important;
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_hero_title {
    font-size: 26px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_site_logo {
    max-height: 40px !important;
    max-width: 160px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_brand_title_main {
    font-size: 16px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_brand_title_sub {
    font-size: 9.5px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content {
    padding: 12px 10px 28px 10px !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_about_card,
  .wjcgf_announcements_card,
  .wjcgf_current_issue_card,
  .page,
  .page_issue,
  .page_about,
  .page_contact,
  .page_submissions,
  .page_editorial_team,
  .page_archives,
  .page_article {
    padding: 15px 14px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
  }

  .pkp_block {
    padding: 12px 14px !important;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    margin-bottom: 12px !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 380px) {
  .wjcgf_search_form {
    padding: 3px 3px 3px 10px !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_input {
    font-size: 11.5px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_input::placeholder {
    font-size: 11.5px !important;
  }

  .wjcgf_search_submit_btn {
    padding: 8px 12px !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
  }
}